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Cardiovascular and metabolic health in Brazil

According to World Health Organization estimates, these are the main cardiovascular and metabolic indicators for Brazil, compared with the 34 countries and territories of the Americas with a sports medicine society (FIMS/COPAMEDE).

In Brazil, 21.6% of all deaths are due to cardiovascular diseases (2021). Hypertension affects 45.0% of adults aged 30–79 (95% CI: 39.9–50.2; 2019), and only 33.3% of people with hypertension have it under control (2019). Diabetes affects 12.9% of adults (95% CI: 8.2–19.0; 2022). The probability of dying between ages 30 and 70 from a noncommunicable disease is 14.5% (2021).

IndicatorValueYearRank in the Americas (highest to lowest)
Deaths from cardiovascular disease
% of all deaths · NCDMORTPERCENT · GHE110
21.6 2021Rank 24 of 31
Hypertension (30–79 years)
% · age-standardized · NCD_HYP_PREVALENCE_A
45.0
CI 39.9–50.2
2019Rank 6 of 31
Controlled hypertension
% of hypertensives · age-std. · NCD_HYP_CONTROL_A
33.3
CI 25.2–41.8
2019Rank 8 of 31
Diabetes (≥18 years)
% · age-standardized · NCD_DIABETES_PREVALENCE_AGESTD
12.9
CI 8.2–19.0
2022Rank 22 of 31
NCD mortality
per 100,000 · age-std. · WHS2_131
448
CI 354–518
2021Rank 14 of 31
Premature NCD death (30–70 years)
% probability · NCDMORT3070
14.5
CI 13.4–15.8
2021Rank 17 of 31
Deaths from cancer
% of all deaths · NCDMORTPERCENT · GHE061
13.3 2021Rank 20 of 31
Regular physical activity is one of the most effective interventions to prevent and control hypertension, diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

See the 34-country panel →

World Health Organization. Global Health Observatory data repository (indicators NCDMORTPERCENT, NCD_HYP_PREVALENCE_A, NCD_HYP_CONTROL_A, NCD_DIABETES_PREVALENCE_AGESTD, WHS2_131, NCDMORT3070). Geneva: WHO; accessed 28/09/2026. Processing: Panamanian Society of Sports Medicine (SPMD). SIE-SPMD: Cardiovascular and metabolic panel of the Americas [Internet]. Panama: SPMD; 2026. Available at: https://medsportpanama.com/sie-spmd/cardiovascular/
Research and Statistics Sector (SIE-SPMD) · Director: Dr. Mauricio Beitia Kraemer